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India reports increase in its tiger population on International Tiger Day


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Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the result of the All India Tiger Estimation 2018 on Monday which shows India is now home to 2,967 tigers, a third more than the population in 2014.

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Tiger count in India at 2,967; Madhya Pradesh, Karntaka records highest numbers

 
  • The population of the tiger has been increasing at a rate of 6% per annum
  • Madhya Pradesh registered a substantial increase in their tiger population
 

New Delhi: With an increase of nearly 33% since the last census in 2014, the total tiger count has touched 2,967, according to the All India Tiger Estimation Report 2018, released by Prime Minister NarendraModi, here on Monday.

As per the tiger count maintained by the government, the population of the Asian cat has been increasing at a rate of 6% per annum when consistently sampled areas were compared from 2006 to 2018. The population was recorded at 1,411, which increased to 2,226 in 2014. As per the latest count, it is now estimated to be 2,967.

The results are crucial, as India along with 12 other tiger range countries had committed to double the population of tigers in their respective countries by 2022, as part of the World Wildlife Foundation (WWF) programme Tx2.

“Nine years ago it was decided in St. Petersburg that the target of doubling the Tiger population would be 2022, we in India completed the target 4 years earlier. This is one of the finest examples of Sankalp se siddhi (attainment through resolve)," said PM Modi after he released the fourth edition of the census, “Today,we can proudly say that with nearly 3,000 tigers, India is the safest places for tigers in the world."

 

Madhya Pradesh registered a substantial increase in their tiger population with an estimate of 526 tigers compared to 308 in 2014. The state is followed by Karnataka with 524 tigers. The two states have the highest population of the predator.

The numbers have also increased in Uttrakhand, where the tiger count stands at 442, followed by Maharashtra (312) and Tamil Nadu (264).

However, the poor and continuing decline in tiger status in the states of Chhattisgarh and Odisha is a matter of concern. The number has come down from 46 to 19 in Chhattisgarh, while in Odisha it remains at 28. “Loss in North East is due to poor sampling," stated the report.

A total of 2,461 individual tigers more than a year old were photo-captured as part of the census. The overall tiger population was estimated at 2,967 (range 2,603 to 3,346). Out of this, 83% were actuallycamera trapped individual tigers and 87% were accounted for by camera-trap based capture-mark-recapture and remaining 13% estimated through covariate based statistical models.

 

Tiger occupancy was found to be stable at 88,985 km the country scale since 2014.New areas that were colonized by tigers in 2018 constituted 25,709(28%) km.

India accounts for nearly 75% of the total tiger population (3,159 adult free-ranging tigers) in the world which is largest for any country. Therefore, the future of tigers as a species, as well as the success of the Global Tiger Recovery Plan at meeting its targets, depends on successful tiger recovery in India.

“India has achieved a historic milestone. On Global Tiger Day, we reaffirm our commitment to conserve tiger population in the country. We are doing whatever we can to save conserve the majestic animal," said Modi calling upon heads of other countries to form an alliance of global leaders and erase the demand for illegal poaching in Asia.

 

The extensive exercise is considered to bethe world’s largest wildlife survey. It covered 3.81 lakh km of forested habitats in 20 tiger occupied states of India. A foot survey of 5.22 km km was done for tiger signs and prey abundance estimation. Camera traps were deployed at 26,838 locations. These cameras resulted in 3.4 crore photographs of wildlife of which 76,651 were of tigers and 51,777 were of leopards.

 
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Project Tiger which is administrated by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA). India is home to 70 percent of tigers in the world. In 2008, there were 1,411 tigers which increased to 1,706 in 2010, 2,226 in 2014 and 2967 in 2018.

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The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) was established in December 2005 following a recommendation of the Tiger Task Force,constituted by the Prime Minister of India for reorganised management of Project Tiger and the many Tiger Reserves in India.

 

The NTCA Project set upin 2005 is seeing steady rewards in last decade ^^

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whats the scientific method used to count them?? tagging??, previously they used to collect samples of the foot prints which is not completely fool proof lets hope they found a better way and the tiger count is accurate?? Image result for brahmi gifs

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7 minutes ago, timmy said:

whats the scientific method used to count them?? tagging??, previously they used to collect samples of the foot prints which is not completely fool proof lets hope they found a better way and the tiger count is accurate?? Image result for brahmi gifs

+_(

 

 

A total of 2,461 individual tigers more than a year old were photo-captured as part of the census. The overall tiger population was estimated at 2,967 (range 2,603 to 3,346). Out of this, 83% were actuallycamera trapped individual tigers and 87% were accounted for by camera-trap based capture-mark-recapture and remaining 13% estimated through covariate based statistical models.

 

 

The survey is conducted every four years, with the latest census using 26,000 camera traps that took almost 350,000 images across known tiger habitats, the environment minister, Prakash Javadekar, said.

The images were analysed using computer programmes to individually identify each creature. Wildlife and forestry officials also scoured 380,000 sq km of terrain.

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12 minutes ago, battu said:

GDP laaga ee numbers kuda inflate cheiledhuga... cheyaka pohe good

Prasthuthaanikayithe manavalle antha saadhyamayindi annattu saab cheptunte bhakths ki goose bumps @3$%

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